Android APIs
public class

EditorInfo

extends Object
implements Parcelable InputType
java.lang.Object
   ↳ android.view.inputmethod.EditorInfo

Class Overview

An EditorInfo describes several attributes of a text editing object that an input method is communicating with (typically an EditText), most importantly the type of text content it contains and the current cursor position.

Summary

Constants
int IME_ACTION_DONE Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: the action key performs a "done" operation, typically meaning there is nothing more to input and the IME will be closed.
int IME_ACTION_GO Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: the action key performs a "go" operation to take the user to the target of the text they typed.
int IME_ACTION_NEXT Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: the action key performs a "next" operation, taking the user to the next field that will accept text.
int IME_ACTION_NONE Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: there is no available action.
int IME_ACTION_PREVIOUS Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: like IME_ACTION_NEXT, but for moving to the previous field.
int IME_ACTION_SEARCH Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: the action key performs a "search" operation, taking the user to the results of searching for the text they have typed (in whatever context is appropriate).
int IME_ACTION_SEND Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: the action key performs a "send" operation, delivering the text to its target.
int IME_ACTION_UNSPECIFIED Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: no specific action has been associated with this editor, let the editor come up with its own if it can.
int IME_FLAG_FORCE_ASCII Flag of imeOptions: used to request an IME that is capable of inputting ASCII characters.
int IME_FLAG_NAVIGATE_NEXT Flag of imeOptions: used to specify that there is something interesting that a forward navigation can focus on.
int IME_FLAG_NAVIGATE_PREVIOUS Flag of imeOptions: like IME_FLAG_NAVIGATE_NEXT, but specifies there is something interesting that a backward navigation can focus on.
int IME_FLAG_NO_ACCESSORY_ACTION Flag of imeOptions: used in conjunction with one of the actions masked by IME_MASK_ACTION, this indicates that the action should not be available as an accessory button on the right of the extracted text when the input method is full-screen.
int IME_FLAG_NO_ENTER_ACTION Flag of imeOptions: used in conjunction with one of the actions masked by IME_MASK_ACTION.
int IME_FLAG_NO_EXTRACT_UI Flag of imeOptions: used to specify that the IME does not need to show its extracted text UI.
int IME_FLAG_NO_FULLSCREEN Flag of imeOptions: used to request that the IME never go into fullscreen mode.
int IME_MASK_ACTION Set of bits in imeOptions that provide alternative actions associated with the "enter" key.
int IME_NULL Generic unspecified type for imeOptions.
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Inherited Constants
From interface android.os.Parcelable
From interface android.text.InputType
Fields
public static final Creator<EditorInfo> CREATOR Used to make this class parcelable.
public int actionId If actionLabel has been given, this is the id for that command when the user presses its button that is delivered back with InputConnection.performEditorAction().
public CharSequence actionLabel In some cases an IME may be able to display an arbitrary label for a command the user can perform, which you can specify here.
public Bundle extras Any extra data to supply to the input method.
public int fieldId Identifier for the editor's field.
public String fieldName Additional name for the editor's field.
public CharSequence hintText The "hint" text of the text view, typically shown in-line when the text is empty to tell the user what to enter.
public int imeOptions Extended type information for the editor, to help the IME better integrate with it.
public int initialCapsMode The capitalization mode of the first character being edited in the text.
public int initialSelEnd

The text offset of the end of the selection at the time editing begins; -1 if not known.

public int initialSelStart The text offset of the start of the selection at the time editing begins; -1 if not known.
public int inputType The content type of the text box, whose bits are defined by InputType.
public CharSequence label A label to show to the user describing the text they are writing.
public String packageName Name of the package that owns this editor.
public String privateImeOptions A string supplying additional information options that are private to a particular IME implementation.
Public Constructors
EditorInfo()
Public Methods
int describeContents()
Describe the kinds of special objects contained in this Parcelable's marshalled representation.
void dump(Printer pw, String prefix)
Write debug output of this object.
final void makeCompatible(int targetSdkVersion)
Ensure that the data in this EditorInfo is compatible with an application that was developed against the given target API version.
void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags)
Used to package this object into a Parcel.
[Expand]
Inherited Methods
From class java.lang.Object
From interface android.os.Parcelable

Constants

public static final int IME_ACTION_DONE

Added in API level 3

Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: the action key performs a "done" operation, typically meaning there is nothing more to input and the IME will be closed.

Constant Value: 6 (0x00000006)

public static final int IME_ACTION_GO

Added in API level 3

Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: the action key performs a "go" operation to take the user to the target of the text they typed. Typically used, for example, when entering a URL.

Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)

public static final int IME_ACTION_NEXT

Added in API level 3

Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: the action key performs a "next" operation, taking the user to the next field that will accept text.

Constant Value: 5 (0x00000005)

public static final int IME_ACTION_NONE

Added in API level 3

Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: there is no available action.

Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)

public static final int IME_ACTION_PREVIOUS

Added in API level 11

Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: like IME_ACTION_NEXT, but for moving to the previous field. This will normally not be used to specify an action (since it precludes IME_ACTION_NEXT), but can be returned to the app if it sets IME_FLAG_NAVIGATE_PREVIOUS.

Constant Value: 7 (0x00000007)

public static final int IME_ACTION_SEARCH

Added in API level 3

Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: the action key performs a "search" operation, taking the user to the results of searching for the text they have typed (in whatever context is appropriate).

Constant Value: 3 (0x00000003)

public static final int IME_ACTION_SEND

Added in API level 3

Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: the action key performs a "send" operation, delivering the text to its target. This is typically used when composing a message in IM or SMS where sending is immediate.

Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)

public static final int IME_ACTION_UNSPECIFIED

Added in API level 3

Bits of IME_MASK_ACTION: no specific action has been associated with this editor, let the editor come up with its own if it can.

Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)

public static final int IME_FLAG_FORCE_ASCII

Added in API level 16

Flag of imeOptions: used to request an IME that is capable of inputting ASCII characters. The intention of this flag is to ensure that the user can type Roman alphabet characters in a TextView. It is typically used for an account ID or password input. A lot of the time, IMEs are already able to input ASCII even without being told so (such IMEs already respect this flag in a sense), but there are cases when this is not the default. For instance, users of languages using a different script like Arabic, Greek, Hebrew or Russian typically have a keyboard that can't input ASCII characters by default. Applications need to be aware that the flag is not a guarantee, and some IMEs may not respect it. However, it is strongly recommended for IME authors to respect this flag especially when their IME could end up with a state where only languages using non-ASCII are enabled.

Constant Value: -2147483648 (0x80000000)

public static final int IME_FLAG_NAVIGATE_NEXT

Added in API level 11

Flag of imeOptions: used to specify that there is something interesting that a forward navigation can focus on. This is like using IME_ACTION_NEXT, except allows the IME to be multiline (with an enter key) as well as provide forward navigation. Note that some IMEs may not be able to do this, especially when running on a small screen where there is little space. In that case it does not need to present a UI for this option. Like IME_ACTION_NEXT, if the user selects the IME's facility to forward navigate, this will show up in the application at InputConnection.performEditorAction(int).

Constant Value: 134217728 (0x08000000)

public static final int IME_FLAG_NAVIGATE_PREVIOUS

Added in API level 11

Flag of imeOptions: like IME_FLAG_NAVIGATE_NEXT, but specifies there is something interesting that a backward navigation can focus on. If the user selects the IME's facility to backward navigate, this will show up in the application as an IME_ACTION_PREVIOUS at InputConnection.performEditorAction(int).

Constant Value: 67108864 (0x04000000)

public static final int IME_FLAG_NO_ACCESSORY_ACTION

Added in API level 3

Flag of imeOptions: used in conjunction with one of the actions masked by IME_MASK_ACTION, this indicates that the action should not be available as an accessory button on the right of the extracted text when the input method is full-screen. Note that by setting this flag, there can be cases where the action is simply never available to the user. Setting this generally means that you think that in fullscreen mode, where there is little space to show the text, it's not worth taking some screen real estate to display the action and it should be used instead to show more text.

Constant Value: 536870912 (0x20000000)

public static final int IME_FLAG_NO_ENTER_ACTION

Added in API level 3

Flag of imeOptions: used in conjunction with one of the actions masked by IME_MASK_ACTION. If this flag is not set, IMEs will normally replace the "enter" key with the action supplied. This flag indicates that the action should not be available in-line as a replacement for the "enter" key. Typically this is because the action has such a significant impact or is not recoverable enough that accidentally hitting it should be avoided, such as sending a message. Note that TextView will automatically set this flag for you on multi-line text views.

Constant Value: 1073741824 (0x40000000)

public static final int IME_FLAG_NO_EXTRACT_UI

Added in API level 3

Flag of imeOptions: used to specify that the IME does not need to show its extracted text UI. For input methods that may be fullscreen, often when in landscape mode, this allows them to be smaller and let part of the application be shown behind, through transparent UI parts in the fullscreen IME. The part of the UI visible to the user may not be responsive to touch because the IME will receive touch events, which may confuse the user; use IME_FLAG_NO_FULLSCREEN instead for a better experience. Using this flag is discouraged and it may become deprecated in the future. Its meaning is unclear in some situations and it may not work appropriately on older versions of the platform.

Constant Value: 268435456 (0x10000000)

public static final int IME_FLAG_NO_FULLSCREEN

Added in API level 11

Flag of imeOptions: used to request that the IME never go into fullscreen mode. By default, IMEs may go into full screen mode when they think it's appropriate, for example on small screens in landscape orientation where displaying a software keyboard may occlude such a large portion of the screen that the remaining part is too small to meaningfully display the application UI. If this flag is set, compliant IMEs will never go into full screen mode, and always leave some space to display the application UI. Applications need to be aware that the flag is not a guarantee, and some IMEs may ignore it.

Constant Value: 33554432 (0x02000000)

public static final int IME_MASK_ACTION

Added in API level 3

Set of bits in imeOptions that provide alternative actions associated with the "enter" key. This both helps the IME provide better feedback about what the enter key will do, and also allows it to provide alternative mechanisms for providing that command.

Constant Value: 255 (0x000000ff)

public static final int IME_NULL

Added in API level 3

Generic unspecified type for imeOptions.

Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)

Fields

public static final Creator<EditorInfo> CREATOR

Added in API level 3

Used to make this class parcelable.

public int actionId

Added in API level 3

If actionLabel has been given, this is the id for that command when the user presses its button that is delivered back with InputConnection.performEditorAction().

public CharSequence actionLabel

Added in API level 3

In some cases an IME may be able to display an arbitrary label for a command the user can perform, which you can specify here. This is typically used as the label for the action to use in-line as a replacement for the "enter" key (see actionId). Remember the key where this will be displayed is typically very small, and there are significant localization challenges to make this fit in all supported languages. Also you can not count absolutely on this being used, as some IMEs may ignore this.

public Bundle extras

Added in API level 3

Any extra data to supply to the input method. This is for extended communication with specific input methods; the name fields in the bundle should be scoped (such as "com.mydomain.im.SOME_FIELD") so that they don't conflict with others. This field can be filled in from the editorExtras attribute of a TextView.

public int fieldId

Added in API level 3

Identifier for the editor's field. This is optional, and may be 0. By default it is filled in with the result of View.getId() on the View that is being edited.

public String fieldName

Added in API level 3

Additional name for the editor's field. This can supply additional name information for the field. By default it is null. The actual contents have no meaning.

public CharSequence hintText

Added in API level 3

The "hint" text of the text view, typically shown in-line when the text is empty to tell the user what to enter.

public int imeOptions

Added in API level 3

Extended type information for the editor, to help the IME better integrate with it.

public int initialCapsMode

Added in API level 3

The capitalization mode of the first character being edited in the text. Values may be any combination of TextUtils.CAP_MODE_CHARACTERS, TextUtils.CAP_MODE_WORDS, and TextUtils.CAP_MODE_SENTENCES, though you should generally just take a non-zero value to mean "start out in caps mode".

public int initialSelEnd

Added in API level 3

The text offset of the end of the selection at the time editing begins; -1 if not known. Keep in mind that, without knowing the cursor position, many IMEs will not be able to offer their full feature set and may behave in unpredictable ways: pass the actual cursor position here if possible at all.

Also, this needs to be the cursor position right now, not at some point in the past, even if input is starting in the same text field as before. When the app is filling this object, input is about to start by definition, and this value will override any value the app may have passed to updateSelection(android.view.View, int, int, int, int) before.

public int initialSelStart

Added in API level 3

The text offset of the start of the selection at the time editing begins; -1 if not known. Keep in mind that, without knowing the cursor position, many IMEs will not be able to offer their full feature set and may even behave in unpredictable ways: pass the actual cursor position here if possible at all.

Also, this needs to be the cursor position right now, not at some point in the past, even if input is starting in the same text field as before. When the app is filling this object, input is about to start by definition, and this value will override any value the app may have passed to updateSelection(android.view.View, int, int, int, int) before.

public int inputType

Added in API level 3

The content type of the text box, whose bits are defined by InputType.

public CharSequence label

Added in API level 3

A label to show to the user describing the text they are writing.

public String packageName

Added in API level 3

Name of the package that owns this editor.

public String privateImeOptions

Added in API level 3

A string supplying additional information options that are private to a particular IME implementation. The string must be scoped to a package owned by the implementation, to ensure there are no conflicts between implementations, but other than that you can put whatever you want in it to communicate with the IME. For example, you could have a string that supplies an argument like "com.example.myapp.SpecialMode=3". This field is can be filled in from the privateImeOptions attribute of a TextView.

Public Constructors

public EditorInfo ()

Added in API level 3

Public Methods

public int describeContents ()

Added in API level 3

Describe the kinds of special objects contained in this Parcelable's marshalled representation.

Returns
  • a bitmask indicating the set of special object types marshalled by the Parcelable.

public void dump (Printer pw, String prefix)

Added in API level 3

Write debug output of this object.

public final void makeCompatible (int targetSdkVersion)

Added in API level 11

Ensure that the data in this EditorInfo is compatible with an application that was developed against the given target API version. This can impact the following input types: TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_WEB_EMAIL_ADDRESS, TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_WEB_PASSWORD, TYPE_NUMBER_VARIATION_NORMAL, TYPE_NUMBER_VARIATION_PASSWORD.

This is called by the framework for input method implementations; you should not generally need to call it yourself.

Parameters
targetSdkVersion The API version number that the compatible application was developed against.

public void writeToParcel (Parcel dest, int flags)

Added in API level 3

Used to package this object into a Parcel.

Parameters
dest The Parcel to be written.
flags The flags used for parceling.