######################################################################### A Task is the basic unit of work in a Rakefile. Tasks have associated actions (possibly more than one) and a list of prerequisites. When invoked, a task will first ensure that all of its prerequisites have an opportunity to run and then it will execute its own actions.
Tasks are not usually created directly using the new method, but rather use
the file
and task
convenience methods.
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[R] | actions | List of actions attached to a task. |
[RW] | application | Application owning this task. |
[R] | comment | Comment for this task. Restricted to a single line of no more than 50 characters. |
[R] | full_comment | Full text of the (possibly multi-line) comment. |
[R] | locations | File/Line locations of each of the task definitions for this task (only valid if the task was defined with the detect location option set). |
[R] | prerequisites | List of prerequisites for a task. |
[R] | scope | Array of nested namespaces names used for task lookup by this task. |
[W] | sources | List of sources for task. |
Create a task named task_name
with no actions or
prerequisites. Use enhance
to add actions and prerequisites.
# File lib/rake/task.rb, line 71 def initialize(task_name, app) @name = task_name.to_s @prerequisites = [] @actions = [] @already_invoked = false @full_comment = nil @comment = nil @lock = Monitor.new @application = app @scope = app.current_scope @arg_names = nil @locations = [] end
Return a task with the given name. If the task is not currently known, try to synthesize one from the defined rules. If no rules are found, but an existing file matches the task name, assume it is a file task with no dependencies or actions.
Add a description to the task. The description can consist of an option argument list (enclosed brackets) and an optional comment.
Name of arguments for this task.
Clear the existing prerequisites and actions of a rake task.
Clear the existing actions on a rake task.
Clear the existing comments on a rake task.
Clear the existing prerequisites of a rake task.
Writing to the comment attribute is the same as adding a description.
Define a rule for synthesizing tasks.
Define a task given args
and an option block. If a rule with
the given name already exists, the prerequisites and actions are added to
the existing task. Returns the defined task.
Enhance a task with prerequisites or actions. Returns self.
Execute the actions associated with this task.
# File lib/rake/task.rb, line 213 def execute(args=nil) args ||= EMPTY_TASK_ARGS if application.options.dryrun application.trace "** Execute (dry run) #{name}" return end if application.options.trace application.trace "** Execute #{name}" end application.enhance_with_matching_rule(name) if @actions.empty? @actions.each do |act| case act.arity when 1 act.call(self) else act.call(self, args) end end end
Return a string describing the internal state of a task. Useful for debugging.
# File lib/rake/task.rb, line 282 def investigation result = "------------------------------\n" result << "Investigating #{name}\n" result << "class: #{self.class}\n" result << "task needed: #{needed?}\n" result << "timestamp: #{timestamp}\n" result << "pre-requisites: \n" prereqs = prerequisite_tasks prereqs.sort! {|a,b| a.timestamp <=> b.timestamp} prereqs.each do |p| result << "--#{p.name} (#{p.timestamp})\n" end latest_prereq = prerequisite_tasks.collect { |pre| pre.timestamp }.max result << "latest-prerequisite time: #{latest_prereq}\n" result << "................................\n\n" return result end
Invoke the task if it is needed. Prerequisites are invoked first.
Name of the task, including any namespace qualifiers.
Is this task needed?
List of prerequisite tasks
Reenable the task, allowing its tasks to be executed if the task is invoked again.
Apply the scope to the task name according to the rules for this kind of task. Generic tasks will accept the scope as part of the name.
Set the names of the arguments for this task.
args
should be an array of symbols, one for each argument
name.
First source from a rule (nil if no sources)
TRUE if the task name is already defined.
List of all defined tasks.
Timestamp for this task. Basic tasks return the current time for their time stamp. Other tasks can be more sophisticated.